10 793 registered victims of human trafficking in 2023

10 793 registered victims of human trafficking in 2023

In 2023, the number of registered victims of trafficking in human beings in the EU was 10 793. There were 8 471 suspected traffickers and 2 309 convicted traffickers.

Nearly two-thirds (63%) of the registered victims of human trafficking were women or girls. Meanwhile, less than a quarter of suspected and convicted traffickers were women (24% and 23%, respectively).

Among the registered victims whose form of exploitation was reported, there were 4 201 victims trafficked for sexual exploitation (43.8% of all victims), 3 457 victims trafficked for forced labour (36.0%) and 1 937 victims trafficked for other purposes, such as organ removal, benefit fraud, criminal activities, forced begging and others (20.2% of all trafficking victims).

There was a notable increase in the number of registered victims trafficked for forced labour or services. Between 2008 and 2018 the share of these victims stood between 14% and 21% and from 2019 onwards the share was between 28% and 41%.

Forms of exploitation for registered victims of trafficking in human beings in the EU, 2008-2023, number of registered victims. Charts. see link tot he full dataset below.

Source dataset: crim_thb_vexp

Source: Eurostat, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/product?code=ddn-20250403-1